Old Quebec City

Why Old Quebec City is special
Old Quebec City's narrow cobble-stoned streets lined with shops and restaurants give it character. So does its long history.

Old Quebec tips & insights
Two sections
Old Quebec City has two aptly named sections:

• Upper Town
• Lower Town

A steep bluff separates the two. They are connected by inclined streets and steps that have been known to tax the energy of some tourists. Fortunately, there is a funicular.

Upper Town
Most tourism attractions are in the Upper Town. This includes the famous castle-inspired Chateau Frontenac hotel (see photo), the icon of Quebec. It dates back to the late 19th century and commands the skyline.

Other Upper Town allures include the star-shaped Citadel and the winding streets flanked by old buildings bursting with interesting small retail and atmospheric dining establishments, some with outdoor tables.

Lower Town
It has trendier stores, restaurants and boutique hotels, but maintains a more traditional Quebec facade.

Winter Carnival
It is the premier festival of Quebec. This active 17-day event features ice sculpting contests, parades, fireworks, canoe and dog sled races, and a large ice palace is built each year for the occasion.

History in brief
The French settled Quebec in 1608. In 1759, they lost a battle for Quebec to the British. The latter then governed it until 1867 when Canada became an independent country.

Clearly French
Despite over 100 years of British sovereignty, Quebec has remained predominantly French in spirit, culture, cuisine, and language.

Location in Canada